[proofplan]
Apply the maximum principle to the difference $w=u-v$.
[/proofplan]
[step:Form the difference]
Let $w=u-v$. Then $w\in C^2(U)\cap C(\overline U)$, and the assumptions give
\begin{align*}
-\Delta w\le 0 \quad\text{in }U,
\qquad
w\le 0 \quad\text{on }\partial U.
\end{align*}
Equivalently, $\Delta w\ge0$ in $U$.
[/step]
[step:Use the maximum principle]
Since $U$ is bounded, $w\in C^2(U)\cap C(\overline U)$, and $\Delta w\ge0$ in $U$, the [Weak Maximum Principle for Elliptic Operators](/theorems/100) applied to the Laplacian gives that the maximum of $w$ on $\overline U$ is attained on $\partial U$. Since $w\le0$ on $\partial U$, it follows that
\begin{align*}
w\le0 \quad\text{in }U.
\end{align*}
Thus $u-v\le0$ in $U$, so $u\le v$ in $U$.
[/step]