[proofplan]
A one-one reduction is a many-one reduction with an additional injectivity requirement. We take the same total computable function witnessing $A \le_1 B$ and use it as the many-one reduction witness. The membership equivalence is unchanged, and the injectivity hypothesis is simply not needed for many-one reducibility.
[/proofplan]
[step:Choose the one-one reduction witness]
Assume $A \le_1 B$. By definition, there exists a total computable injective map
\begin{align*}
f: \mathbb{N} &\to \mathbb{N}
\end{align*}
such that, for every $x \in \mathbb{N}$,
\begin{align*}
x \in A \iff f(x) \in B.
\end{align*}
[/step]
[step:Reuse the same computable map as a many-one reduction witness]
Define the map
\begin{align*}
g: \mathbb{N} &\to \mathbb{N} \\
x &\mapsto f(x).
\end{align*}
Since $f$ is total and computable, $g$ is total and computable. For every $x \in \mathbb{N}$, the defining equality $g(x) = f(x)$ and the reduction property of $f$ give
\begin{align*}
x \in A \iff f(x) \in B \iff g(x) \in B.
\end{align*}
Thus $g$ satisfies the membership-preservation condition required for $A \le_m B$.
[guided]
The only difference between the two notions is that a one-one reduction requires the witnessing function to be injective, while a many-one reduction does not. We therefore keep the same function and ignore the extra property.
Define
\begin{align*}
g: \mathbb{N} &\to \mathbb{N} \\
x &\mapsto f(x).
\end{align*}
Because $g$ is the same map as $f$, and $f$ is total computable by the hypothesis $A \le_1 B$, the map $g$ is also total computable. Now fix an arbitrary $x \in \mathbb{N}$. The one-one reduction witness $f$ satisfies
\begin{align*}
x \in A \iff f(x) \in B.
\end{align*}
Since $g(x) = f(x)$ by definition of $g$, this becomes
\begin{align*}
x \in A \iff g(x) \in B.
\end{align*}
This is exactly the condition required for $g$ to witness $A \le_m B$. The injectivity of $f$ is not used because many-one reducibility only asks for a total computable membership-preserving map.
[/guided]
[/step]
[step:Conclude many-one reducibility]
The map $g: \mathbb{N} \to \mathbb{N}$ is total computable and satisfies, for every $x \in \mathbb{N}$,
\begin{align*}
x \in A \iff g(x) \in B.
\end{align*}
Therefore $g$ witnesses $A \le_m B$. Hence $A \le_1 B$ implies $A \le_m B$.
[/step]