**Proof plan.** Define the surjective homomorphism $\varphi : G/K \to G/L$ by $\varphi(gK) = gL$, check well-definedness, identify its kernel as $L/K$, and invoke the [First Isomorphism Theorem for Groups](/theorems/842).
**Step 1: Well-definedness.**
[claim: Well-Defined]
The map $\varphi : G/K \to G/L$ defined by $\varphi(gK) = gL$ is well-defined.
[/claim]
[proof]
If $gK = g'K$ then $g^{-1}g' \in K \subseteq L$, so $gL = g'L$, i.e. $\varphi(gK) = \varphi(g'K)$.
[/proof]
**Step 2: $\varphi$ is a surjective homomorphism.**
[claim: Surjective Hom]
$\varphi$ is a surjective group homomorphism.
[/claim]
[proof]
It is a homomorphism since $\varphi(gK \cdot g'K) = \varphi(gg'K) = gg'L = (gL)(g'L) = \varphi(gK)\varphi(g'K)$. It is surjective since every coset $gL \in G/L$ equals $\varphi(gK)$.
[/proof]
**Step 3: Identify the kernel.**
[claim: Kernel]
$\ker(\varphi) = L/K$.
[/claim]
[proof]
$\varphi(gK) = eL$ iff $gL = L$ iff $g \in L$. So $\ker(\varphi) = \{gK : g \in L\} = L/K$.
[/proof]
**Step 4: Conclusion.**
By the [First Isomorphism Theorem for Groups](/theorems/842) applied to $\varphi$,
\begin{align*}
\frac{G/K}{L/K} \cong \operatorname{im}(\varphi) = G/L. \qquad \square
\end{align*}