[guided]We have proved that, at the fixed but arbitrary time $t_0 \in (0,T]$, the curvature-null space vanishes at every point:
\begin{align*}
\ker \mathcal{R}_{x,t_0}=\{0\}
\end{align*}
for every $x \in M$. Now take a point $x \in M$ and a nonzero two-form $\omega \in \Lambda^2T_x^*M$. Because $\mathcal{R}_{x,t_0}$ is nonnegative, we have
\begin{align*}
\langle \mathcal{R}_{x,t_0}\omega,\omega\rangle_{g(t_0)} \geq 0.
\end{align*}
If equality held for this nonzero $\omega$, then the finite-dimensional spectral theorem for a self-adjoint nonnegative operator would imply $\omega \in \ker \mathcal{R}_{x,t_0}$. Equivalently, using an orthonormal eigenbasis, all nonnegative eigenvalue contributions to $\langle \mathcal{R}_{x,t_0}\omega,\omega\rangle_{g(t_0)}$ must vanish, so $\mathcal{R}_{x,t_0}\omega=0$. This contradicts
\begin{align*}
\ker \mathcal{R}_{x,t_0}=\{0\}.
\end{align*}
Therefore
\begin{align*}
\langle \mathcal{R}_{x,t_0}\omega,\omega\rangle_{g(t_0)} > 0
\end{align*}
for every nonzero $\omega \in \Lambda^2T_x^*M$, so $\mathcal{R}_{x,t_0}$ is positive definite. Since $t_0 \in (0,T]$ was arbitrary, the same argument applies at every positive time $t \in (0,T]$ and every point $x \in M$.[/guided]